The National Fire Safety Week is running from 6 to 13
October, this year. It is a scheme that was initiated in the US after the Great
Chicago Fire of 1871, but has since spread globally. With Halloween approaching
at the end of the month, it is the optimum time of year to get fire safety
conscious.
Fire at the Power's Distillery, John's Lane, Dublin 5 July 1961 |
The Irish Photo Archive has a shockingly high number of
fires included in our collection. Perhaps the most notorious and tragic of
these incidents is the fire in the Stardust nightclub in 1981 on Valentine's Eve. 48 people died
in this fire, with another 214 injured. The fire escalated very quickly,
causing the ceiling to melt on top of the patrons and the lights to fail. In
the resulting panic there was a stampede for the exit.
However, people became disorientated in the dark and mistook
the entrance to the bathrooms for the main entrance. The windows in the
bathroom had metal bars and plates on the outside, so people got trapped. The
fire brigade pulled these bars down by attaching chains to their engines, and managed
to get about 25-30 people to safety that way. There were also chains wrapped
around the push bars of the exit doors, hampering escape that way.
In the photo below of the burnt out shell of the Stardust,
the pandemonium that must have occurred inside the ballroom is evident from the
overturned tables and chairs still lying in the black sludge.
The aftermath of the Stardust fire, 14 February 1981 |
There are many other fires recorded in the Archive,
including the Powers Distillery, the Johnson Mooney & O’Brien mills, and
the Loreto convent. There’s also clear cases of arson, such as the burning down
of the British Embassy after the Bloody Sunday killings in 1972. But the
devastation a fire can wreak on a family is perhaps best summed up by the photo
below of Mrs Sheridan and her son James when their home in Walkinstown was
burnt down in 1960.
The Sheridan family, 29 September 1960 |
There is advice on how be fire aware on the Fire Safety Week
website, www.firesafetyweek.ie, with
tips on prevention, detection and evacuation techniques. If you want more
advice, they will be more than happy to answer any of your queries. And though
a fire alarm might be annoying when you’re cooking up a fry on a Sunday morning
to cure a hangover, don’t be tempted to remove the batteries. Remember, it only
takes 3 minutes to succumb to smoke inhalation.
Stay safe, people!
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